Relativistic Exact Two-Component Coupled-Cluster Study of Molecular Sensitivity Factors for Nuclear Schiff Moments

Tianxiang Chen, Chaoqun Zhang, Lan Cheng, Kia Boon Ng, Stephan Malbrunot-Ettenauer, Victor V. Flambaum, Zack Lasner, John M. Doyle, Phelan Yu, Chandler J. Conn, Chi Zhang, Nicholas R. Hutzler, Andrew M. Jayich, Benjamin Augenbraun, David DeMille
Journal of Physical Chemistry A (2024)

Relativistic exact two-component coupled-cluster calculations of molecular sensitivity factors for nuclear Schiff moments (NSMs) are reported. We focus on molecules containing heavy nuclei, especially octupole-deformed nuclei. Analytic relativistic coupled- cluster gradient techniques are used and serve as useful tools for identifying candidate molecules that sensitively probe for physics beyond the Standard Model in the hadronic sector. Notably, these tools enable straightforward “black-box” calculations. Two competing chemical mechanisms that contribute to the NSM are analyzed, illuminating the physics of ligand effects on NSM sensitivity factors.